Eloquence is not a talent. It is acquired through hard training. All the eloquent speakers and orators in history at all times and in all over the world, none of them succeeded without hard training. Nowadays, whether in school or in the workplace, eloquence ability is more and more important. Now let me tell you some ways to practice eloquence, so that you can quickly practice your eloquence. The following small editor will help you sort out the eloquence skills of leaders to make reports. I hope it can help you.
1、 Solemn and natural, energetic
We should neither play lightly, nor play hard and put on airs. Strong young and middle-aged cadres had better stand and make a report.
2、 Clear, fluent and moderate speaking speed
The best way to make a report is to use Mandarin, or the native language familiar to most listeners. Large and small titles and important sentences can be repeated appropriately; Make the audience hear clearly, think clearly and remember the key points clearly.
3、 Be fully prepared and familiar with the lecture notes
Whether it is a self prepared report or a report prepared by the secretary according to the leader's intention, the reporter must read every word and sentence carefully two or three times before reporting. In addition to strict control over the content and form, special attention should be paid to the words that are easy to read incorrectly, unfamiliar names and place names, and awkward sentences to ensure accurate reading, familiarity, fluency, and fluency.
4、 According to the lecture, but not rigidly adhere to the lecture
Except that official reports at important meetings (such as the Report on the Work of the Government to the National People's Congress) must be read out verbatim, reports should generally be "spoken" rather than "read". According to the hierarchical structure of the lecture or outline, the speaker can flexibly talk about the lecture, and can add, delete, supplement and explain the lecture according to the feedback of the audience and the actual situation on the scene. For example, you can give examples according to the lecture notes or at the scene; The audience did not understand, so we can give two more examples. It is self-evident that we can give fewer examples and no examples.
5、 Pay attention to feedback and exchange feelings
When making a report, one should never bury one's head in the audience. Even if the official report is read according to the book, the reporter should look up from time to time to scan the whole audience, and use his eyes and expression to communicate with the audience (like the TV news announcer). Some gestures can be appropriate, but not too much or too large (not like acting). Timely adjust your report according to the feedback of the audience. For example, the audience in the back seat cannot hear clearly, the volume should be increased, and the audience should explain some difficult points. Attention should also be paid to the communication with other leading comrades on the rostrum, so that they can have an appropriate opportunity to interrupt, so that the speaker and the audience, both on and off the stage, can be integrated into one, and the atmosphere of the whole meeting will become active.
6、 Thorough spirit and careful preparation
If leaders only read out the documents at the meeting, it would not be a report. As far as the content of the report is concerned, most of the reports made by administrative leaders are to convey the instructions of their superiors, implement the spirit of the meeting, explain current affairs and policies, and introduce experience. Nevertheless, reporting is a creative way of speaking with individual characteristics. It is a process of re organization and re expression of the content by the reporter after learning and understanding the spirit of the superior. It is a re creation. Therefore, only when we understand and understand the spirit of the superior, can we grasp the key points, summarize the spirit clearly, and form the report content and complete pattern and system with the leader's own personality. Only in this way can the report not only conform to the spirit of the superior, but also be a copy of the original.
7、 The language is fresh, vivid and easy to understand
It is fresh, vivid and easy to understand. It is also an important requirement for leaders to make reports. When leaders make reports, they should strive to use innovative language, which is the language with the strongest sense of the times, the most representative and gives people new information and feelings, whether it is to publicize the new spirit above or reflect the new things below. In particular, we should have our own summaries and refinements. We should try to avoid the platitudes that others have already said, that have been polished off, that are mechanically copied, and that the masses do not like to hear. The content of language should be meaningful, and empty words should be avoided.
Popular language means using mass language. That is to say, everyone understands, the masses like to hear and hear, and the mass language with local characteristics. Mass language is a kind of heartfelt words that can reflect the feelings, voices and aspirations of the masses. Ye Shengtao, a famous educator, said: "The common sayings are used by most people to convey their meanings. They are used to hearing by most people. When we use them, there is no separation between them. The words come out of our hearts, and the meanings go into others' ears. Unusual sayings and roundabout sayings are not the same..." Leaders' reports are heard by people. If you don't understand what you are saying, use some unfamiliar industry terms and professional terms, or abuse dialect and local language without detailed introduction, it will inevitably affect the publicity effect.
8、 The language is accurate, refined and targeted
The so-called accuracy means that the report does not talk big, that is, it does not overstate the truth, does not sing a high sounding tone, and does not violate the true nature of objective things. The accuracy of language mainly comes from the accuracy of thinking. Only when you think clearly and think carefully can you speak accurately and appropriately; At the same time, we should select appropriate language according to different audiences, use various metaphors and specific examples to closely focus on the content to be explained, explain clearly, and talk freely or in general will not catch the audience. The authenticity of language is mainly manifested in two aspects: first, what you say must be true, and black and white cannot be reversed; The second is to speak from the heart of the audience.
The language of the report should not only be accurate, but also refined. Refined language can not only express the meaning accurately and clearly, but also achieve the effect of being concise and comprehensive. Some leaders make reports, which are wordy and repetitive, which not only seems redundant, but also brings harm. Stalin once praised Lenin in this way: only Lenin was good at describing the most complex things in such a simple and clear way, so concise and bold - every word he said was a bullet.
In addition to accuracy and refinement, the language of leaders' reports should also be clearly targeted, which is the life of reports. One of the basic requirements for leaders to make reports is to grasp the difficulties, doubts and hot spots, and dare to touch on practical issues. Leaders must give persuasive answers to difficult problems among the masses and hot issues of general concern to the masses in their reports. If leaders can't feel the pulse of the masses' thoughts, can't grasp the crux of the problem, shoot at nothing, and just say some general empty words according to the script, it is difficult to be welcomed by the masses.
